catchment area

英 [ˈkætʃmənt eəriə]

美 [ˈkætʃmənt eriə]

n.  (学校的)招生地区; (医院等的)服务地区; 汇水区; 汇水面积

牛津词典

noun

• （学校的）招生地区；（医院等的）服务地区
  the area from which a school takes its students, a hospital its patients, etc.
• 汇水区；汇水面积
  the area from which rain flows into a particular river or lake

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT (学校的)招生地区;(医院等的)服务地区
  Thecatchment area ofa school, hospital, or other service is the area that it serves.
  1. ...the catchment areas of the district general hospitals.
     地区综合医院的服务范围
• (地理学上河流的)集水区域，汇水面积
  In geography, thecatchment areaof a river is the area of land from which water flows into the river.

英英释义

noun

• the entire geographical area drained by a river and its tributaries
  1. flood control in the Missouri basin
  Synonym:river basinbasinwatersheddrainage basincatchment basindrainage area

双语例句

• Water leakage from steel structural roof and determination of water catchment area of rain leader always were met in the design and construction of roof rainwater system with gravity flow, and these problems are discussed.
  针对重力流屋面雨水系统设计及施工中经常遇到的钢结构屋面漏水和立管汇水面积的确定等问题进行了探讨。
• Natural consumer catchment area
  消费者自然聚集的地区
• On the basis of basin wide water pollution control plan, the problems related to the municipal wastewater treatment in the catchment area of Lijiang River were researched by means of systematic analysis.
  运用系统分析的方法，从流域水污染控制角度出发，对漓江流域的城市污水处理有关问题进行了系统研究。
• Study on Construction of Catchment Area and Runoff Efficiency in Loess Plateau
  黄土高原旱作农区径流场修建与集水效率研究
• When they arrive, its three-year-olds, chosen non-selectively by catchment area, are well behind the national average.
  在其招生区随机抽取的3岁儿童的水平远远落后于全国平均水平。
• This equipment has the advantage of volumetric and small pipe split-flow methods, with a high investment benefit in the projects of pollution control in large catchment area and sewer rainwater as well as rainwater utilization.
  该装置具有容积弃流法和小管弃流法的优点，在较大汇水面和管道雨水的污染控制以及雨水利用项目中应用具有较高的投资效益。
• Gayals are only distributed in Dulong River catchment area in northwestern Yunnan Province.
  大额牛又称独龙牛，为半野生半家养的珍贵畜类，在我国仅分布于云南省贡山怒族独龙族自治县的独龙江流域。
• Mabira is also a vital water catchment area for the country's lakes and rivers.
  马比拉也是国家湖泊河流重要的水源地。
• Ecological Risk Analysis Based on Landscape Structure in Catchment Area along the Weihe River
  基于景观结构的渭河下游河流沿线区域生态风险分析
• Studies on Land Exploiting Potential and Developing Mechanism of Red Soil Hillside Catchment Area
  红壤丘陵集水区土地开发利用潜力与发展机制研究